Saturday 8 October 2016

CLASS 12 HALF YEARLY HOLIDAY HOME WORK 2016-17

  SOLVE THE SAMPLE PAPER


   1.  Give the IUPAC name of (CH3)3 – C – COOH.
   2. What is meant by protective colloid?
   3. Define coagulation value.
   4. Give the role of desorption in the process of catalysis.
   5. What is an isoelectric point?
   6. How is cast iron different from pig iron?
   7. Give reasons:
    (i) Aldehydes do not form stable hydrates but chloral exists as chloral hydrate.
    (ii) Acetic acid can be halogenated in presence of red phosphorus and chlorine but formic
        acid cannot be halogenated.
8. Give the application of Henry’s law on scuba drivers.
9. Explain Frenkel defect.                                                  
10. Silver forms ccplattice and X-ray studies of its crystals show that the edge length of its unit cell is
   408.6 pm. Calculate the density of silver (Atomic mass = 107.9 u).
11. Write a note on order of a reaction.
12. (a) Identify all the possible monochloro structural isomers expected to be formed on free radical
    monochlorination of (CH3)2CHCH2CH3.
    (b) During the reaction of alcohols with KI, sulphuric acid is not used. Give reason.
    (c) Alkyl halides though polar, are immiscible with water. Why?
13. How the presence of sulphur dioxide is detected?
14. Vapour pressure of chloroform (CHCl3) and dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) at 298 K are 200 mm Hg
    and 415 mm Hg respectively.
15 .(a) Calculate the vapour pressure of the solution prepared by mixing 25.5 g of CHCl3 and 40 g of
     CH2Cl2 at 298 K.
    (b) The mole fractions of each component in vapour phase.
16. Complete the following reactions:
   (a) HgCl2 + PH3
    (b) NaClO3 + I2
    (c) SCl2+ NaF
17. Define the term:
    (a) Monosaccharides
    (b) Oligosaccharides
    (c) Polysaccharides
18. Calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in a solution containing 20% of C2H6O2by
    mass.
20.  (a) Why noble gases have low boiling points?
    (b) Why are the elements of group 18 known as noble gases?
    (c) Why He is used in diving apparatus?
21. What are the factors which determine the magnitude of the orbital splitting energy?
22.How the nature of the ligand affect the stability of a complex ion?
23. Differentiate addition and condensation polymers.
24. The decomposition of N2O5 in CCl4 at 318K has been studied by monitoring the concentration of
    N2O5 in the solution. Initially the concentration of N2O5 is 2.33 mol L–1 and after 184 minutes, it is
    reduced to 2.08 mol L–1. The reaction takes place according to the equation
    2N2O5 (g) 4 NO2 (g) + O2 (g)
    (a) Calculate the average rate of this reaction in terms of hours, minutes and seconds.
    (b) What is the rate of production of NO2 during this period?
25.  (a) Give the structures of chromate ion and dichromate ion.
    (b) Give the preparation of potassium permanganate.
    (c) Give the structure of manganite ion and permanganate ion.
    (d) Give the schematic representation of chemical reactions of lanthanoids.
26.  Convert the following into benzoic acid:
    (a) Ethylbenzene
    (b) Acetophenone
    (c) Bromobenzene
    (d) Styrene
 27. An organic compound X contains 69.77% C, 11.63% H and rest Oxygen. The molecular mass of
    the compound is 86. The compound X does not reduce Tollen’s reagent, but forms an addition
    compound with sodium hydrogen sulphite and gives positive iodoform test. On vigorous
    oxidation, X gives ethanoic and propanoic acids. Identify the possible structure of X.

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